Tuesday, August 25, 2020

The Land is Mine Essay -- Hebrew Scriptures

The writer recognizes and investigates six discrete land belief systems found in the Hebrew Scriptures that have affected its perusers. (prelude) In his book land alludes to not just as physical real factors where there is soil and shakes, and where plants are developing, and where people fabricate their urban areas. Land alludes to a social image with a scope of implications wherein we build its implications for ourselves.(p.1) An inconspicuous qualification among religious philosophy and belief system can be ; scriptural philosophy is the regulation and talk about God communicated inside a scriptural abstract unit that mirror the living confidence of a given network, and Biblical philosophy is a more extensive complex of pictures and thoughts that may utilize philosophical teachings, customs, or images to legitimize and advance the social, financial, and political interests of a gathering inside society.(p.10) The proof that the two of them are firmly interrelated can be found in the scriptural Prophets, for example, Jeremiah or Amos The creator has taken five fundamental classes of investigation for investigating the land philosophies. ; Dominant pictures of the land, Location of God ( what is God’s position comparative with the land?), Locus of intensity in the land (locus of intensity and intrigue), Charter defending qualification to the land (who is advocated in asserting and why?), Rights to/of the land (what rights do individuals have to the land?) (p.14) Land as the Source of Wealth: A Royal Ideology This legitimizes the king’s option to control and rule the realm and essentially â€Å"to this illustrious land philosophy are the ideas of the land as the wellspring of riches, the perfect right of the ruler to fitting that riches, and the privilege of the ruler as God’s agent to have territory over the entire earth as an empire.†(p.17) The creator ... ...tes regard the responsibility for land YHWH holds. YWH is a nearby landowner and the land is YHWH’s broadened sanctuary.(p.99) Land as Host Country: An Immigrant Ideology Abraham moved with his family unit to Canaan to settle down. Over the span of Abraham’s excursion to the land, he didn't need to face with antagonistic indigenous individuals; it is composed â€Å"They set out to go to the place that is known for Canaan, and they went to the place that is known for Canaan.† (Gen. 12:5) (p.118) Abraham shared the land through liberal awards, serene exchanges, or legitimate buy. Abraham discovered God at hallowed destinations. Abraham’s rights and obligations were not those of a ruler or vanquisher, yet include recognizing YHWH as the host divinity, instructing equity to the Abraham family unit, setting up serene relations with the people groups of the land, and managing the land itself.(p.132)

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Comment and Compare the Boscastle and Pakistan Floods Essay

During the 2010 storm season (July and August), Pakistan encountered the most noticeably terrible floods recorded in its history. Substantial precipitation caused streak floods in the north and north-western districts of the nation. The ensuing run-off made a southward moving mass of water around the size of the United Kingdom. The rising waters voyaged downstream through Punjab and Sindh until they arrived at the Arabian Sea. A considerable lot of the primary tributaries taking care of into the Indus River were likewise overflowed, further immersing horticultural terrains. Altogether, nearly 20 million individuals were uprooted and 50,000 square km were lowered, while standing yields, foundation and land were harmed widely. The degree of the obliteration brought about by the 2010 floods is difficult to understand. The floods affected seventy-eight areas, bringing about the passings of more than 1900 individuals with at any rate another 2900 harmed. In the zones accepting rising wate rs 70% of the streets and scaffolds were cleared away. In excess of 10,000 schools and 500 medical clinics were crushed or harmed, as were about 1.6 million homes. In a generally brief timeframe, a huge number of Pakistanis who were at that point making some troublesome memories getting by before the floods got themselves destitute and uncertain of how to endure. The misfortunes were biggest for crops with direct harm to 2.1 million hectares of standing Kharif (crops that are planted in the stormy season) †fundamentally cotton, rice, sugarcane and vegetables; one million tons of food and seed stocks were lost alongside countless on-ranch water channels and wells. Domesticated animals were devastated during the glimmer floods in the bumpy zones of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, while touching creatures and poultry were likewise lost in the fields territory. Taking all things together, roughly 200,000 domesticated animals (counting bovines, sheep, wild ox, goats and jackasses) were at first affirmed dead, with the absolute rising to some degree after some time. Of prompt concern was the expanded danger of episodes of infectious illnesses because of risky drinking water, poor sanitation and individual cleanliness, food insecurity,lack of asylum, stuffing and diminished access to human services. In late August 2010, more than 450,000 instances of looseness of the bowels and different infections were accounted for, and some 3.5 million kids were considered in danger of contracting water-borne ailments including the runs and cholera. Three streams †the Valency, Jordan and Paradise †meet on the little, visitor town of Boscastle on the Cornish coast. Most of the harm brought about by the blaze flood on sixteenth August 2004, 52 years after the disaster that was the Lynmouth flood, was owing to the Valency. Altogether, a contribution of 3 million tons of water was added to a minuscule seepage bowl, whose size was only 40 square kilometers. Consideration must be paid to the all out volume of downpour as well as the power with which it fell. 185mm showed up in only five hours, the larger part falling in the initial two hours. Under such conditions, penetration was practically unimaginable, with the pace of precipitation incredibly surpassing the invasion limit of any dirt sort. The dirts were at that point soaked from past precipitation before in the week, urging surface run-off to start even sooner. The three stream valleys are exceptionally steep and restricted; a more extensive floodplain would have assis ted with absorbing abundance water and to diminish vitality all the more viably through an expanded pressure driven range. The settlement of Boscastle was permitted to create on a limited flood plain on the west shoreline of England, where precipitation is regularly high. The precipitation of August 2004 hit even under the least favorable conditions season, when the settlement populace multiplied to 2,000 as sightseers showed up. A lot more elevated levels of engine vehicle harm were additionally experienced because of this impermanent populace increment. Likewise, shops were conveying more prominent degrees of stock than at different seasons. Albeit new flood resistances were set to be worked in October of that year, work had not yet begun. In general, great crisis administrations and Environment Agency reaction implied no lives were lost. Notwithstanding, because of the continually changing nature of the traveler populace, it set aside a long effort to obviously set up that there had been no fatalities. Most shops remained shut for the remainder of the period and the terrible exposure decreased vacatio ner numbers during the next years, bringing about a negative multiplier impact for the whole neighborhood network. Moreover, the impact spread past Boscastle †different settlements along the stream were seen to be in danger by visitors. Boscastle organizations could guarantee pay from their insurance agencies (claims for ‘disruption to trading’ in Boscastle added up to  £15m). Be that as it may, others organizations somewhere else in Cornwall proved unable, despite the fact that they also may have endured diminished exchange the next years. This turned into a reason for worry, with the travel industry representing 30% of Cornwall’s GDP and sightseers spending up to  £1 billion all through the province. Common courtesies, for example, Boscastle park were presently concealed with residue and finished vehicles. There were not kidding costs for a little network with an occasional work issue, because of its over-dependence on summer the travel industry. There was additionally vital loss of chronicled relics; The ‘Witch Museum’ †which was fifty years of age and got 50,000 guests every year †saw a portion of its one of a kind substance harmed. Foundation disturbance was anothe r serious issue; the two extensions in Boscastle were annihilated and segments of street cleared away. Phone, water, power and gas supplies were all quickly interfered. Individuals found the estimation of their homes forever decreased, presently that Boscastle was related with a genuine flood hazard. It has been proposed that qualities were split. In certain occurrences it took a half year before properties were adequately fixed for property holders to for all time return. This was one of the most exceedingly terrible issues that flood casualties confronted: they couldn't genuinely come back to their homes in any event, when the floodwaters retreated. Now and again, the notable character of the houses in Boscastle messed extra up. Six properties were pulverized inside and out; most others required somewhere in the range of  £15,000 and  £30,000 for fixes. Insurance agencies repaid a great many people anyway some home and vehicle proprietors didn't get pay in light of the fact that (a) they needed proper protection spread or (b) they found that they were not qualified for installment since guarantors viewed this bizarre occasion as a ‘Act o f God’. It is hard to look at these two floods, which both caused noteworthy harm, however the scale to which this happened shifted enormously; one happened in a little, lethargic Cornish town while the other tormented an entire nation. The numbers included likewise contrasted; there were fortunately no passings in the Boscastle flood (one inhabitant endured a coronary failure yet that was the degree of the setbacks), though there were more than 1500 individuals murdered in Pakistan with millions all the more left destitute and at risk for starvation and waterborne sicknesses. The expense of the tidy up for a little town like Boscastle was incredible enough; that for the as of now vigorously obligated, destitution stricken Pakistan was outlandishly high. The best similitude is the physical topography of the land which didn’t consider sufficient waste of the influenced zones. Pakistan is basically divided into halves with the western side of the nation all at any rate 300m above ocean level while the eastern half is low lying farmland/floodplains. This implied the abundance surface spillover brought about by the elevated levels of precipitation basically followed the angle of the land and overflowed the lower lying east. Boscastle is in a surprisingly more dreadful situation as it is sitting at the base of a valley so the water originated from the two sides, meeting at the town where the effectively swollen waterways at the same time burst their banks. Another comparability was the elevated levels of precipitation promptly preceeding the floods which implied that the ensuing precipitation couldn't penetrate the effectively soaked ground.

Wednesday, August 5, 2020

8,726,400 SOS And Thats A Wrap!

8,726,400 SOS And Thats A Wrap! It’s been four days since the beginning of sophomore year. That means a few different things in my already congested brain. One, things are about to get incredibly busy again (and after three months of relative relaxation and down activity, Im not entirely sure I’m ready for that). And two, summer is officially over. And with that, it is time to bid the 8,726,400 Seconds of Summer guest series adieu (not going to lie, it’s a bittersweet feeling). Approximately three months ago, I stepped out of a six hour safety training session. As I sat, wheeling my chair back and forth, my mind had ran thought marathons of all kind. It was in that auditorium-style hall that the idea for 8,726,400 SOS first sparked. Since then, seeing it coming into fruition has been an enlightening journey. The Journey of 8,726,400 SOS When I look back at the blogger I was at the beginning of freshman year and the blogger I was at the end, I notice a huge difference. While I had started off with the goal of piecing together my life at MIT into words, I had slowly become someone who wrote with reception in mind. Whenever I published a blog post, I would check it every single day. I would read the post over and over again until I convinced myself that I was content with it. I constantly monitored the comments. How many people were reading my posts? How were they responding to it? Was the post successful? I became slightly obsessed with the way my writing was being received, to the point where it began to interfere with the pieces I produced. To the point where I wasn’t every fully content with what I was writing. Since then, I’ve spent a lot of time trying to figure out what the key to satisfaction is. The answer I’ve found for myself has to do with intention. You can’t ever control how others respond and feel about the things you produce, but you can control the reason for production in the first place. So as long as I can identify an intention for myself and be a 100% sure of it, interpretation becomes secondary. That realization seeped into the early beginnings of 8,726, 400 SOS. I’ve always loved the blogs for being a personable platform. A platform that brought together people from all walks of life to peep into the constantly changing cosmos that is MIT. I knew early on that I wanted to be able to expand this platform beyond just my own stories to include the stories of the people that synergistically make this cosmos what it is. The intention behind 8,726,400 SOS naturally lined up with that. Summer is a time for MIT students to spend three months in whatever way life directs them to. Some students rejuvenate themselves at home, some struggle through the mediocre, some find themselves at dream internships and others discover something new in the unfamiliar. Regardless of where it is that they were and what it is that they were doing, their experiences are all equally unique and transformative. And that is enough reason to say that their experiences belonged on the blogs. Call it a lack of self-confidence, but I’ve always been the type of person who pitches my ideas out loud to others before pursuing it. So I naturally gave my 8,726,400 SOS spiel to anyone that listened. It came down to my parents, close friends and the bloggers. The idea of bringing together different stories was an attractive one, but my conversations with others underscored many aspects I had not considered. How do I make the opportunity of sharing on the blogs as open as possible to MIT students without it getting chaotic? How do I make sure that there is variety to the content that is submitted? Would the series gain momentum? As I often do when left with an unsolvable pset question, I sat down with a fresh new sheet of paper. I wrote down all the different aspects I needed to address. As I worked on tackling one point after another, I reached out to others for suggestions and guidance. In assembling it all together, I reached a plan for 8,726,400 SOS that wasn’t perfect but as good as it seemed to get. I was initially a little hesitant to use Google Forms as my means of collecting submissions. I really wanted to make sure that every submission would make it to the blogs. I wanted to be able to follow along every story until it was ready to be published. I very quickly associated Google Forms with chaos. I envisioned that I would get a huge collection of submissions, more than I could logically put on the blogs. But sometimes, you have to take a leap of faith on an option because, well, no better option clearly exists. And that’s what I did. I took a leap of faith on Google Forms telling myself that I would deal with the inflow of submissions as it came. I reasoned that the people submitting blog posts would self select themselves. So by nature, the platform for submission would be open, but controlled. When it came to tackling the question of content variation, the solution seemed so obvious coming out of my friend’s mouth: break the summer down chronologically in a series of themes and have students submit to that theme. And so I pieced together the a timeline of different summer themes for content control. The final iteration of the Google Form looked like this: Once the Google Form was ready to go, it was a matter of getting the opportunity out to as many MIT students as possible. There was really only one obvious way to go about that: dormspam! Essentially each MIT dorm has a mailing list of all of their students. So if I send out an email to all of the dorm mailing lists, I (in theory) should reach all of the MIT undergrads. I was a little hesitant with this at first. I had never dormspammed before, but have been on the receiving end a countless amount of times. I was worried the email would be disregarded or considered annoying. But I dormspammed anyways, because I trusted the students’ love and connection with the blogs. Since then, running 8,726,400 SOS has been incredibly enjoyable. From routinely checking for new submissions to reading all of the pieces to reaching out to the students that wrote them, it’s been refreshing. Writing for the blogs had become something that I subconsciously had taken for granted. And seeing all of the students genuine anxiety and excitement to write something for the blogs was humbling. Taking A Look Back In all of the stories that have been collected through 8,726,400 SOS something really beautiful is seen. We often have certain expectations of life. We expect certain things to happen at certain time frames. But what we see in the stories of these students is that summertime is different for everyone. And regardless of where life has taken them, it forces them to make sense of the world both within and beyond. And in sharing their reflections, thoughts, and experiences a point is made: that summertime (like life) has a steering wheel of its own. All we can do is roll down the windows and enjoy the ride: Self-Discovery Within An Internship A Summer With Tulip Interfaces, Inc Massachusetts To Michigan Killing TimeNot Really It’s Coming Home (By It, I Mean Me) A Smile Worth 1,550 Words When in South Africa Got Solar The Conscious Subconscious What Do Those ROTC Kids Do During The Summer…? Every Story is a Story That Ought To Be Shared As much as I wanted to get every single submission up individually on the blogs, it proved to be more difficult than I thought. But as I’ve said before, every story is a story worth sharing. Every submission is a submission that deserves to be on the blogs. That said, I’ve got a last few beautiful summer stories to share with you. I hope that you find in them the heart and soul that I do (posts embedded via Google PDF viewer, if it doesnt pop up you can also access the posts  here). I can’t thank all of the people that have helped with 8,726,400 SOS enough. From my parents who supported my initial light bulb moment to my friends who patiently helped me crank out the details to the bloggers that helped me bring it all to reality. To all of the students that took time this summer to put together the blog posts, you guys are absolutely amazing and the sole reason this guest post series came to be what it was. And lastly to the readers who have spent parts of their own summers reading these posts and reaching out with words of encouragement and constructive criticism. I am forever grateful. With that, 8,726,400 SOS says it’s goodbyes. At least for now. In the meantime, I’m always eager to receive feedback on the series. What worked? What didn’t? What was your favorite post? Any ideas for making the series better? What else would you like to see? As always, love a conversation in the comments below. Post Tagged #8726400 Seconds of Summer #See Ya Later